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Coffee Methods

How to Make Coffee at Home

Equipment-minimal path from beans to cup: ratio, grind, water, and method choice.

By Coffee Methods · Updated June 17, 2026

Your checklist

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How do you make good coffee at home without fancy gear?

Quick answer

You need four decisions: how much coffee (start 1:16 by weight), how fine to grind (match your brewer), how hot the water (92–96 °C for most methods — not always boiling), and how long water meets grounds. Pick one method, repeat the same numbers twice, then adjust taste.

Step 1 — Choose a method

If you want…Start with…
Rich, full body, easyFrench press
Clean, bright cupPour over or V60
Fast, forgiving, one cupAeroPress
Strong stovetop "espresso"Moka pot
Iced without heatCold brew

Not sure? Try the coffee method picker.

Step 2 — Weigh your coffee

Use the ratio calculator. For a first mug: 15 g coffee to 240 ml water (1:16).

Step 3 — Grind and brew

Check the grind size chart. Run the brew timer for your method's phases.

Step 4 — Taste and adjust

Sour? Finer grind or longer time. Bitter? Coarser grind or less time. Use the troubleshooter for a structured fix.

Common questions

Do I need filtered water? Filtered or bottled helps in hard-water areas; tap is fine to start.

How fresh should beans be? Use within a few weeks of roast when possible; store airtight, cool, dark.

Is expensive coffee necessary? No — consistent ratio and grind beat rare beans with random scoops.

Log what worked in your local journal — no account needed.

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